Portrait of Cornelia コルネリア・ナイエンローデ肖像画

第5代平戸オランダ商館長ナイエンローデの娘コルネリアと夫ピーテル・クノールおよび家族の肖像です。

[1665年、ヤコブ・コーマン画]


関連

コルネリス・ファン・ナイエンローデ@Wikipedia

Cornelia van Nijenrode (1630-?1692)

瑞雲寺 　現在、本堂側に「コルネリア供養塔」があります。 コルネリアは第5代平戸オランダ商館長コルネリウス・ファン・ナイエンローデ（1633年平戸で死亡）と日本人女性の間に誕生した混血の女性でした。 コルネリアは1637年、平戸よりバタヴィアに渡海しました。 やがて父親の50回忌にあたり、資金を平戸の親類に送金して、平戸の本成寺（法華宗）に献塔したのがこの供養塔です。 明治時代に本城寺から瑞雲寺に移転されました。 「平戸の文化と自然」より Title: Cornelia van Nijenrode (1630-?1692) Cnoll en zijn citroenen Cnoll and his lemons Creator: kunstenaar: Jacob Jansz. Coeman (?-1672) artist: Jacob Jansz. Coeman (?-1672) Keyword: Javanese Javaan Cornelia van Nijenroode (person) Johan Bitter (person) Catharina (person) Hester (person) Pieter Cnoll (person) Japan (location) Hirado (location) Batavia (location) Date of creation: 1665 Place of creation: Batavia Technique: olieverf op doek oil painting on canvas Object: painting Size: hoogte: 130 cm, breedte: 190.5 cm, dikte: 8 cm Source: SK-A-4062 (schilderij), Rijksmuseum Amsterdam Copyright: for information contact: Rijksmuseum Amsterdam The picture features (from right to left) two Javanese men, Cornelia van Nijenrode, her husband Pieter Cnoll and their two daughters. Cornelia van Nijenrode (1630-?1692) was born on Hirado, the daughter of the Dutchman Cornelis van Nijenrode and his Japanese concubine Surishia. At the age of seven, she was taken to Batavia, the capital of the former Dutch East Indies and present-day Jakarta. She later married Peter Cnoll, inheriting a large fortune upon his death. She was then a young woman of independent means with good business acumen, but made the mistake of marrying Joan Bitter. By law, her new husband gained complete control of all her assets. He took advantage of the opportunity and deprived her of almost everything she had. Cornelia took the matter to court and fought her greedy husband for fifteen years. She lost eventually and Bitter succeeded in tricking her out of the greater part of her fortune.